THE SCIENCE OF PRE-WORKOUT: HOW TO BOOST YOUR ENERGY AND ENDURANCE

What does pre workout do? How long Does pre workout last?

FITNESS

5/26/20237 min read

what does a pre workout do
what does a pre workout do

WHAT IS A PRE WORKOUT?

A pre workout is a dietary supplement that is consumed before exercise to enhance physical performance. It usually contains a combination of ingredients such as caffeine, amino acids, and creatine, which help to increase energy, focus, and endurance during workouts. Pre workout supplements are used to improve athletic performance, increase muscle strength and size, and promote fat loss.

A pre workout supplement typically works by boosting energy levels, increasing blood flow to the muscles, enhancing focus and mental clarity, and reducing muscle fatigue.

WHAT DOES PRE WORKOUT DO?

The specific benefits may vary depending on the ingredients in the particular pre workout supplement. Here are some of the most common effects:

1. Increased energy: Many pre workouts contain caffeine or other stimulants to increase energy levels and decrease fatigue during your workout.

2. Improved endurance: Certain ingredients in pre workouts may help delay the onset of fatigue, allowing you to work out longer and more intensively.

3. Increased strength: Some pre workouts may contain ingredients like creatine that help increase muscular power and strength, enabling you to lift more weight or perform more reps.

4. Improved focus and mental clarity: Certain ingredients like amino acids and nootropics can help enhance brain function, leading to improved focus, alertness, and mental clarity during exercise.

5. Faster recovery: Some pre workouts may contain ingredients like beta-alanine or BCAAs that can help reduce muscle soreness and improve recovery time after exercise.

HOW LONG DOES PRE WORKOUT LAST?

The duration of the effects of a pre workout supplement can vary depending on the specific ingredients and the individual's tolerance to them. In general, the effects of a pre workout supplement may last from 1-3 hours. However, the effects may wear off sooner or last longer depending on various factors such as:

1. The specific ingredients in the pre workout supplement and their dosages.

2. The individual's body weight, metabolism, and tolerance to the ingredients in the supplement.

3. The intensity and duration of the workout.

4. The individual's overall state of health.

5. The timing of taking the supplement before working out.

It is generally recommended to read the label on the pre workout supplement you are taking and follow the manufacturer's instructions for the proper dosage and timing of consumption to achieve the best results and avoid any adverse effects.

WHAT DOES PRE WORKOUT CONTAIN?

The ingredients in a pre workout can vary depending on the product and brand. However, here are some of the most common ingredients found in pre workout supplements:

1. Caffeine: A stimulant that can boost mental alertness and physical performance.

2. Beta-Alanine: An amino acid that can help to reduce muscle fatigue and improve endurance.

3. Creatine: A substance that can boost energy and muscular power.

4. Nitric Oxide boosters: Substances that increase blood flow, enhancing nutrient delivery and waste removal, which can improve endurance and performance.

5. B Vitamins: Nutrients that help convert food into energy and support nerve function.

6. Amino Acids: Building blocks of protein that may help to reduce muscle fatigue and support muscle growth and repair, and also can help improve mental focus.

7. Nootropics: Substances that may help enhance cognitive function, improve focus and mood.

8. Plant extracts: Like Guarana, Yerba Mate, Ginseng, and many others, which can boost mental and physical performance.

It's important to note that the amount of each ingredient in a pre workout supplement can vary and some individuals may have different responses to the same dose or combination of ingredients, they could have unpleasant side effects if the dosage is too high, or they might interact with other supplements or medications that the individual is taking.

HOW TO TAKE PRE WORKOUT?

The specific instructions for consuming a pre workout supplement may vary depending on the product and brand. However, here are some general guidelines on how to consume a pre workout supplement:

1. Read the label: Read the label on the pre workout supplement you are taking to understand the specific instructions for consumption, dosages, and potential side effects.

2. Determine the proper dosage: The instructions on the label of the product should indicate how much of the supplement you should take at once, in general it is 0.30 to 0.55 oz per serving.

3. Time the consumption: Pre workouts should be consumed approximately 20-30 minutes before the workout to allow time for the ingredients to take effect.

4. Mix with water or juice: Most pre workouts are in the form of powders that should be mixed with water or juice. Use water or juice for best results and avoid carbonated beverages.

5. Start with a lower dose: If you are new to pre workouts, start with a lower dosage to assess your tolerance to the product.

6. Stay hydrated: Pre workouts can dehydrate your body due to its diuretic effect, so it is crucial to drink water during your workout session.

7. Do not exceed the recommended dosage: Excessive consumption of pre workouts can lead to unpleasant side effects like jitters, dizziness, nausea, insomnia, headaches and even heart palpitations, so follow the recommended dosage on the label.

Remember, it's always best to consult with a healthcare professional before trying any new supplements or changing your diet and lifestyle to ensure safe consumption.

RECOMMENDED DOSAGE OF PRE WORKOUT

The amount of a pre workout supplement to consume depends on the specific product, individual tolerance, and body composition. Each pre workout supplement will have its own instructions on the label for the recommended dosage. It is essential to follow the manufacturer's recommended dosage, not exceeding it.

In general, the recommended dosage of a pre workout supplement is usually 0.30 to 0.55 oz per serving, typically mixed with 8-12 ounces of water or juice. However, the recommended dosage varies depending on the specific brand and the composition of ingredients.

It is important to note that consuming more than the recommended dosage can have harmful effects, including headaches, nausea, dizziness, jitters, insomnia, and even heart palpitations.

It's always wise to start with the lowest recommended dose to assess tolerance before increasing to the suggested serving size. If you have any concerns, it's best to consult with a healthcare professional before taking any pre workout supplements.

PRECAUTIONS WHILE TAKING PRE WORKOUT

Although pre workout supplements can be beneficial to improving athletic performance and achieving fitness goals, it is essential to observe the following precautions:

1. Follow the recommended dosage: Excessive consumption of pre workout supplements can lead to adverse side effects such as insomnia, headaches, jitters, nausea, heart palpitations, and even high blood pressure. Follow the manufacturer's recommended dosage for the best results.

2. Consult with a healthcare professional: If you have any underlying medical conditions or are taking prescription medications, consult with your healthcare provider before taking any pre workout supplements.

3. Avoid consuming stimulants: If you are sensitive to caffeine or other stimulants, avoid supplement products that contain such ingredients.

4. Stay hydrated: Pre workout supplements can cause dehydration because of increased perspiration during workouts. Therefore, it is essential to consume plenty of water before and during workouts.

5. Not suitable for everyone: Some people, including pregnant women, nursing mothers, children, and those with certain medical conditions or allergies, should not take pre workout supplements. Always read the label and ask for professional advice if in doubt.

6. Timing matters: Pre workout supplements should be consumed approximately 20-30 minutes before workouts. Avoid taking them late at night as they can cause sleep problems.

7. Individual response: Everyone's body reacts differently to different substances. Start with the lowest recommended dose and observe your body's reaction to the product before increasing the dosage.

In summary, it is essential to take pre workout supplements responsibly. Follow the manufacturer's instructions concerning appropriate usage and dosage, and consult your healthcare professional if you have any underlying medical conditions or concerns.

SIDE EFFECTS OF PRE WORKOUT

Pre workout supplements are designed to help improve athletic performance and bodybuilding goals. However, some potential side effects may occur when used improperly or in excess. Below are some possible side effects related to pre workout supplements:

1. Jitters: Pre workout supplements often contain caffeine and other stimulants that can cause jitteriness, anxiety, and nervousness.

2. Insomnia: Stimulants in pre workout supplements can cause sleep disturbances, making it challenging to get a good night's sleep.

3. Headaches: Some pre workout supplements can cause headaches, especially if they contain ingredients like caffeine or nitric oxide boosters.

4. Gastrointestinal distress: high caffeine can cause stomach upset, diarrhea, or cramping.

5. Dehydration: Pre workout supplements can lead to dehydration due to their diuretic effect.

6. High Blood Pressure: Some pre workout supplements can raise blood pressure, especially when taken in excess or if you are already prone to hypertension.

7. Rapid heartbeat: In some people, pre workout supplements may cause an increased heart rate due to the high levels of caffeine and other stimulants.

It is essential to start with a low dose and gradually increase the dosage, following the manufacturer's instructions on the label. If you experience any adverse reactions, discontinue the use of the supplement and consult with your healthcare provider. It's also important to remember that pre workout supplements are not suitable for everyone, especially if you have underlying medical conditions or allergies.

Final word

Pre workout supplements can be an effective tool to help improve athletic performance and speed up recovery time after exercise. However, it is crucial to use them responsibly and follow the instructions on the label to avoid adverse side effects.

Before taking any pre workout supplement, consult with your healthcare provider, especially if you have underlying medical conditions or are taking prescription medications. Start with the lowest recommended dosage and gradually increase it to determine how it affects your body.

Remember to stay hydrated, avoid consuming other stimulants, and follow the proper timing for taking the pre workout supplements. It's also crucial to note that pre workout supplements are not a substitute for a proper diet and exercise routine.

In summary, pre workout supplements can be an effective addition to your fitness routine when used mindfully and adequately, ensuring that you get the most out of your workouts without risking your health.